Answer: 0.50 mol P₄, 320 g O₂
Step-by-step explanation:
P₄ + 5 O₂ --> 2 P₂O₅
Question 1
Use the balanced equation to help find the number of moles of P₄ needed to react with 2.5 moles of O₂.
2.5 mol O₂ x (1 mol P₄/5 mol O₂) = 0.50 mol P₄
Question 2
Use the balanced equation and molar mass of O₂ to find grams of O₂ needed to produce 4 moles of P₂O₅.
4 mol P₂O₅ x (5 mol O₂/2 mol P₂O₅) x (32.00 g O₂/1 mol O₂) = 320 g O₂