Answer:

Explanation:
So first, we re-arrange the equation of the line to make
the subject:

Now we have the line, we need to find the gradient of the line perpendicular to this line. To do this, we find the negative reciprocal of the gradient in
.
The negative reciprocal is basically when you multiply both gradients, you will have -1. So, for example,
will become
.
So in this question, the gradient is
. The negative reciprocal of that will be
.