Answer:
Thomas Babington Macaulay
Step-by-step explanation:
The Indian Penal Code was drafted principally by Thomas Babington Macaulay in 1837 and imposed fines and imprisonment for abortionists. When the code was revised in 1860, harsher penalties were added for the abortion of a "quick" fetus.
The institution of child marriage, the recognition of eight different forms of marriage, and a variety of other cultural reasons minimized the likelihood of illegitimate children and abortion in 19th-century India. In Indian agrarian society, sons were economic goods. Epidemics were widespread, infant mortality was high and pregnancy was frowned upon. Female infanticide was an accepted practice. Islamic law forbade abortion after the fourth month, which should be considered the date of fetal rebirth in . Hindu law did not specifically prohibit abortion, but the doctrine of ahimsa, or nonviolence, contradicted the recognition of abortion. Punishments against him varied by caste.
The codes of the trio's presidencies were inconsistent. Two of the three codes, Madras and Mumbai, contained no provisions on abortion, while the Bengali code applied Muslim penal law to all matters.