Nationalism, which is a sense of national identity and loyalty to one's nation, was a driving force behind several rebellions against rulers in the late 1800s and early 1900s. Nationalism inspired individuals to resist foreign rule and to assert their independence, leading to several key rebellions across the world.
One example is the Italian independence movement, which was led by Giuseppe Garibaldi and other Italian nationalist leaders. The movement sought to unite the various city-states and regions of Italy under a single, unified state and to free Italy from the domination of foreign powers, such as Austria and France. The Italian independence movement represented nationalism because it was driven by a strong sense of national identity and a desire to create an independent, sovereign nation.
Another example is the Indian independence movement, which was led by Mohandas Gandhi and other Indian nationalist leaders. The movement sought to free India from British colonial rule and to establish an independent, democratic Indian nation. The Indian independence movement represented nationalism because it was driven by a strong sense of national identity and a desire to assert Indian independence and autonomy.
In both cases, the rebellions against foreign rule were driven by a strong sense of nationalism, which inspired individuals to resist foreign domination and to assert their independence. These rebellions represent nationalism because they were fueled by a strong sense of national identity and a desire to create an independent, sovereign nation. The rebellions also demonstrate the power of nationalism as a force for political change and independence, inspiring other nationalist movements around the world to assert their independence and sovereignty.