Answer:
Francisco Pizarro was a Spanish explorer who conquered Peru in 1532. The battle depicted on the map is connected to Pizarro's conquest of the Inca Empire, which began with his arrival in the Spanish Caribbean in 1509. This battle also marks the beginning of Peruvian independence from Spanish rule.
Step-by-step explanation:
Francisco Pizarro (1478-1541) was a Spanish explorer who conquered Peru and, after assassinating Emperor Atahualpa, conquered the Inca Empire. He established a base at San Miguel de Piura in the Sechura Desert of northern coastal Peru and rode into the mountains to make contact with the Inca people. The Spanish conquistadores and colonial empire were depicted on a map that showed the land division determined by the Treaty of Tordesillas. The battle depicted on this map is connected to Francisco Pizarro as it marks his invasion of Peru in 1532 with a small band of Spaniards. This battle was also connected to Peruvian independence as it marked the beginning of Spanish rule over Peru, which lasted until 1821 when Peru declared its independence from Spain.