Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
After the reign of Mansa Musa, the Mali Empire experienced a period of decline and instability, with internal power struggles and disputes over the succession of the throne weakening the empire. Over time, the central authority of the kingdom diminished, and regional leaders gained more independence and power.
In the 15th century, the Mali Empire was conquered by the Songhai Empire, which absorbed much of its territory, effectively ending the rule of the Mali Empire.
As for Timbuktu, it remained an important cultural and intellectual center during the reign of the Songhai Empire. However, after the fall of the Songhai Empire in the 16th century, Timbuktu went through a period of decline. The city was later occupied by various powers, including the Tuareg people, the Moroccans, and the French.
Today, Timbuktu is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is renowned for its rich cultural and architectural heritage, including its ancient mosques, libraries, and universities that were once the center of learning in West Africa. Despite its historical significance, Timbuktu remains a remote and underdeveloped town, and efforts are being made to preserve its cultural heritage and promote economic development.