Answer:
I. 11%
II. ₹ 1110 in interest over 3 years
Explanation:
To solve for the interest rate and the total interest earned, we can use the formula for compound interest:
A = P * (1 + r/n)^(nt)
where A is the maturity amount, P is the principal, r is the interest rate, n is the number of times compounded per year, t is the time in years, and
Since we know the maturity amount (A = ₹ 10,110), the principal (P = 250 * 12 * 3 = 9,000), and the time (t = 3 years), we can rearrange the formula to solve for the interest rate:
r = n * ((A/P)^(1/nt) - 1)
We'll assume that the interest is compounded monthly, so n = 12. Then:
r = 12 * ((10110/9000)^(1/36) - 1)
r ≈ 0.11
So, the interest rate is approximately 11% per year.
To find the total interest earned, we can use the formula:
Interest = A - P
Interest = 10110 - 9000
Interest = 1110
So, Mr Sharma earned ₹ 1110 in interest over 3 years.