Answer:
The grandfather is 72 years old and the granddaughter is 8 years old now.
Explanation:
To calculate this, first calculate the grandfather's age in 8 years:
72 + 8 = 80.
Then, use the given information to calculate the granddaughter's age in 8 years: 8 + 8 = 16.
Finally, use the given information to calculate the grandfather's age now: 5 x 16 = 80, so 80/5 = 16, and 16 x 9 = 72.