Answer:
Expert Verified Answer
Step-by-step explanation:
a: Simple sentence with a subject "I" and a verb "saw".
b: Simple sentence with a subject "a bed without a good sheet" and a verb "is".
c: Simple sentence with a subject "the beautiful girl" and a verb "comes".
d: Simple sentence with a subject "the man" and a verb "is".
e: Simple sentence with a subject "he" and a verb "carries on".
f: Complex sentence with an independent clause "how Shola passed the examination" and a dependent clause "beat the imagination of the teacher".
g: Complex sentence with an independent clause "he has refused to put in his letter of resignation" and a dependent clause "is best known to him".
h: Simple sentence with a subject "the surgery" and a verb "was performed".
i: Simple sentence with a subject "the student" and a verb "saw".
j: Simple sentence with a subject "they" and a verb "went".
Types of clause and phrases
A sentence can be divided into smaller parts, known as clauses and phrases.
A clause is a group of words that contains a subject and a verb and forms a complete thought. There are two types of clauses: independent and dependent. An independent clause can stand alone as a complete sentence, while a dependent clause cannot.
A phrase is a group of words that functions as a single unit within a sentence, but does not contain a subject and a verb. There are several types of phrases, including noun phrases, verb phrases, adjective phrases, adverb phrases, and prepositional phrases.
For example, consider the sentence "The cat slept on the couch."
The independent clause is "The cat slept on the couch."
The noun phrase is "The cat".
The verb phrase is "slept on the couch".
The adjective phrase is "on the couch".