Answer: The Communist Manifesto by Karl Marx and Fredrick Engels, written in 1850, and the Cooper Union meeting of 1909, led by Samuel Gompers, represent two different political ideologies and approaches to working class struggles.
The Communist Manifesto outlines a theory of class struggle and the eventual overthrow of capitalism through a proletariat revolution. It calls for the abolition of private property and the establishment of a classless society, where the means of production are owned and controlled by the community as a whole.
In contrast, the Cooper Union meeting, which was attended by Samuel Gompers, the leader of the American Federation of Labor (AFL), focused on the specific struggles of the working class in America. Gompers advocated for better working conditions, higher wages, and the establishment of labor unions to give workers a collective voice in negotiations with employers. He did not call for the overthrow of capitalism or the establishment of a classless society.
Overall, while both the Communist Manifesto and the Cooper Union meeting addressed the struggles of the working class, they had different ideologies and approaches to achieving their goals. The Communist Manifesto called for a complete overhaul of the capitalist system, while the Cooper Union meeting focused on practical reforms within the existing system.
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