Answer:
Explanation:
Since x and y are in direct proportion, we know that:
y = kx
where k is the constant of proportionality. We can find k by using the given information:
45 = k * 15
Dividing both sides by 15 gives:
k = 3
Now that we know the value of k, we can use it to find y when x is 4:
y = k * x = 3 * 4 = 12
So, when x is 4, y is 12.