Question

Which of the following best describes a monarchy?

Question 43 options:

a)

A group of the most wealthy hold the political power.

b)

Citizens participate directly in making government.

c)

The government controls all aspects of citizen life.

d)

A hereditary ruler holds the political power.

Answer 1

d) A hereditary ruler holds the political power.

Step-by-step explanation:

There are many different forms of government, all of which have unique names.

Monarchy

A monarchy is a form of government where one person, called the monarch, holds all of the political power for their entire life. In a monarchy, power is passed down through the family. Once the monarch dies, their child will take over the throne. This means that political power is hereditary.

In a true monarchy, the king or queen holds all of the power without limitations. However, in the modern day, most monarchies are restricted or entirely symbolic (think of the British Monarchy). Often times the monarch's power is limited by a legislative branch.

Other Forms of Government

A few other major forms of government include democracy, oligarchy, and totalitarianism. In a democracy, the people are involved in voting for political representatives and parties. On the other hand, in an oligarchy, a small group of wealthy individuals is in control of the government. Finally, a totalitarian government maintains complete control over every aspect of citizens' lives.