Explanation:
Color number
Blue 7
Red 4
Purple 5
Yellow 4
TOTAL=20 responses
if 40 more students are surveyed assuming the ratios remain the same
we can calculate the number of students that will choose a color by multiplying the results from the previous survey which had 20 participants by 2 to find the correct answer
20*2=40
so
Color number new results
Blue 7*2 = 14
Red 4*2 =8
Purple 5*2 = 10
Yellow 4*2 =8
so the correct answer will be
D. There will be 8 students who choose yellow