Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
The Meiji Restoration was a period of political, social, and economic change in Japan that occurred from 1868 to 1912. During this time, the ruling samurai class was overthrown, and the Meiji Emperor was restored to power. The bourgeoisie, or the urban merchant class, played a significant role in the Meiji Restoration by supporting the imperial forces in their quest for power and helping to finance the modernization of Japan.
The bourgeoisie saw the need for Japan to modernize and catch up with the West in order to maintain its independence and protect its interests. They realized that Japan's feudal system was holding it back and that changes needed to be made in order to compete with the industrialized nations of Europe and North America. The bourgeoisie played an instrumental role in the development of Japan's new economy, which included the creation of modern industries and the implementation of new technologies.
The Meiji government also adopted policies that were favorable to the bourgeoisie, such as the promotion of free enterprise and the establishment of a market-oriented economy. These policies allowed the bourgeoisie to thrive and gain greater wealth and influence. In addition, the Meiji government made it easier for the bourgeoisie to engage in international trade by opening Japan to the world and negotiating favorable treaties with other countries.
In conclusion, the bourgeoisie played a key role in the Meiji Restoration by supporting the imperial forces, financing the modernization of Japan, and helping to create a new economy that was more favorable to their interests. Their actions helped to shape Japan's future as a modern, industrialized nation.