Answer:
0.08 moles
Step-by-step explanation:
The number of moles of nitric acid used can be calculated using the formula:
moles = concentration x volume
where concentration is in moles/liter and volume is in liters.
Since the volume of nitric acid used is given in milliliters (5 mL), we first need to convert it to liters:
5 mL = 5 x 10^-3 L
Now, we can calculate the number of moles of nitric acid used:
moles = 16.0 M x (5 x 10^-3 L) = 0.08 moles
So, 0.08 moles of concentrated nitric acid (16 M) were used.