Question

Which of the following correctly describes a way in which Earth’s atmosphere interacts with the biosphere? Living organisms breathe gases in the atmosphere. Water moves between Earth’s surface and the atmosphere. Gases in the atmosphere trap incoming solar radiation. Carbon cycles between sediment on Earth and the atmosphere.

Answer 1

The following describes a way in which Earth's atmosphere interacts with the hydrosphere; Water moves between Earth's surface and the atmosphere. The hydrosphere is the total amount of water on the planet including on the surface, in the air and underground. A planets hydrosphere can be liquid, vapor or ice. In the case of the earth the water that moves between the earth's surface and the atmosphere would include rivers, oceans, lakes and rainfall from clouds. These forms of moving water are a part of the earths hydrosphere.

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer 2

The atmosphere and biosphere interact through the biological carbon cycle, where organisms like plants absorb atmospheric CO₂ for photosynthesis, contributing to the interconnectedness of all life and the global carbon cycle.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Earth's atmosphere interacts with the biosphere through various processes, including the biological carbon cycle. Living organisms, including plants (autotrophs), absorb carbon dioxide (CO₂) from the atmosphere to produce glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆) through photosynthesis, a process that also releases oxygen back into the atmosphere. This exchange of gases is essential for life and highlights the intricate connections between living organisms and their environment. Moreover, the carbon exchange connects all organisms, as the carbon in our DNA may have once been part of other forms of life, such as plants or even dinosaurs. Carbon is cycled between different reservoirs including the atmosphere, oceans, ocean sediment, soil, rocks, and Earth's interior, which all play roles in the larger biogeochemical carbon cycle.