Final answer:
Roosevelt's Square Deal and New Deal policies had a lasting impact on America, establishing federal control over corporations, consumer protection, and conservation, and solidifying the federal government's role in economic and social welfare.
Step-by-step explanation:
Impact of Roosevelt's Policies
President Theodore Roosevelt's policies, known as the Square Deal, significantly affected America by implementing three main components: control over corporations, consumer protections, and conservation. His approach included progressive reforms that benefited the common people, ensuring a fair deal for all citizens.
Roosevelt's Progressive Reforms
After reading Upton Sinclair's 'The Jungle,' Roosevelt urged the passage of the Meat Inspection Act and the Pure Food and Drug Act of 1906, which aimed to improve public health standards by inspecting meat products and requiring clear labels on food and drug products, respectively. Although these acts didn't address the workers' conditions that Sinclair highlighted, they marked significant steps toward consumer protection.
The New Deal's Lasting Effects
President Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal provided jobs and benefit to communities through substantial building projects. It, however, also revealed existing class inequities that were not immediately resolved. The New Deal represented a permanent shift in the federal government's role, signaling a greater involvement in the economy and the lives of the American people, while establishing the basics of the welfare state.
Roosevelt’s Legacy
Roosevelt's presidency, through the New Deal, indeed offered a square deal to many Americans and expanded the federal government's involvement in ensuring social welfare and economic regulation. These changes have continued to influence American policy and the scope of governmental intervention to this day.