Answer:
Gunpowder had a significant impact on both religion and science in several ways:
Religion: Gunpowder was used in wars and armed conflicts, leading to changes in religious attitudes towards violence and war. The use of gunpowder weapons made warfare more destructive and widespread, leading to a decline in the popularity of chivalry and the feudal system.
Science: The invention and development of gunpowder and firearms led to advances in the fields of chemistry, physics, and engineering. The need to improve the performance and reliability of firearms and gunpowder spurred scientific innovations and advancements in the understanding of chemical reactions and energy.
Additionally, gunpowder also had a political impact, as it facilitated the rise of centralized states and contributed to the decline of feudalism. The use of gunpowder weapons leveled the playing field between larger and smaller armies, allowing smaller, more agile forces to defeat larger, more established ones. This had a significant impact on the balance of power between states and kingdoms, and the development of modern nation-states.