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The area of a rectangle is 50ft , and the length of the rectangle is 5 ft less than three times the width. Find the dimensions of the rectangle.

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Solution

We know from the problem that l = 3w - 5. We also know the formula for area is A = w * l. Therefore, the area of the rectangle is A = w * (3w - 5). We can then set this equation equal to 50 as the question states and solve for w.


50 = w * (3w-5)

Expand the multiplication


50 = 3w^(2)- 5w

Subtract 50 from both sides.


0 = 3w^(2) - 5w - 50

We now have a quadratic equation and can solve it using the quadratic formula to find w. We find that the solutions to the equation are 5 and -3.3. We know that the width can't be negative, so the width must be 5.

Finally, we can plug this solution into the length formula we found earlier to solve for length.


l = 3w - 5

Plug in the solution to w.


l = 3(5) - 5

Multiply 3 and 5.


l = 15-5

Subtract 5


l = 10

Therefore the width is 5 and the length is 10.

User Michael Ekstrand
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