Answer:
According to Tim Wise's film White Like Me, privilege refers to the unearned advantages and benefits that people receive based on their social identity. The film argues that privilege affects both those who have it and those who do not in several ways:
- Those who have privilege may be unaware of it: People who have privilege may be unaware of the advantages they have and how they came to have them. This can make it difficult for them to understand the experiences of those who do not have privilege.
- Those who have privilege may not understand the challenges faced by those without it: People with privilege may not understand the barriers and discrimination that those without privilege face in their daily lives.
- Those who have privilege may use it to maintain their advantages: People with privilege may use their advantages to maintain their position of power and privilege, which can perpetuate systems of oppression.
- Those who do not have privilege may face discrimination: People without privilege may face discrimination and barriers in their daily lives, which can limit their opportunities and make it more difficult for them to achieve success.
- Those who do not have privilege may internalize negative messages: People without privilege may internalize negative messages about their social identity, which can lead to feelings of inadequacy and low self-esteem.
The film White Like Me highlights the importance of recognizing privilege and working towards creating a more equitable and just society for all.