Answer:
1. Implementation of regulations: Local governments can enforce environmental regulations and laws to protect natural resources and prevent pollution. This can include regulations on waste disposal, air and water quality, and land use.
2. Promotion of sustainability: Local governments can also promote sustainable practices through public education and community outreach programs. They can encourage the use of renewable energy sources, promote recycling, and support conservation efforts to protect wildlife and habitats. Additionally, they can invest in public transportation and green infrastructure projects to reduce reliance on fossil fuels.