Answer:
The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) is a federal law enforcement agency under the jurisdiction of the United States Department of Justice. The agency was established in 1908 and is responsible for investigating and enforcing federal criminal laws, including terrorism, espionage, cybercrime, civil rights violations, and major white-collar crime.
The FBI is led by a Director who is appointed by the President of the United States and confirmed by the Senate. The Director is assisted by the Deputy Director and several Executive Assistant Directors who are responsible for the overall management and administration of the agency.
The FBI is divided into several operational divisions, including the Criminal, Cyber, Counterintelligence, and Criminal Justice Information Services divisions. Each division is responsible for specific areas of investigation and enforcement.
The Criminal Division is responsible for investigating and enforcing federal criminal laws related to organized crime, public corruption, and major white-collar crime. The Cyber Division is responsible for investigating and enforcing federal criminal laws related to cybercrime, including computer and internet-based attacks on infrastructure and financial systems.
The Counterintelligence Division is responsible for investigating and enforcing federal criminal laws related to espionage, foreign intelligence activities, and counterterrorism. The Criminal Justice Information Services Division is responsible for providing criminal justice services and information to federal, state, local, and international agencies and organizations.
In addition to its operational divisions, the FBI also has several support divisions, including the Training Division, the Laboratory Division, and the Information and Technology Division. These divisions provide support services such as training, forensic analysis, and information technology support to the agency's operational divisions.
Overall, the FBI plays a vital role in protecting the United States from criminal and terrorist threats. Its structure and functions allow it to effectively investigate and enforce federal criminal laws, and its extensive resources and specialized divisions enable it to adapt to the ever-changing nature of crime and criminal activity.