Answer:
During the Enlightenment period of 1690-1789, many philosophers and thinkers sought to use reason and science to understand the world around them. This period saw a rise in the belief in the power of individualism and human progress. The Enlightenment also marked a shift away from faith-based beliefs, as reason and science took precedence in understanding the universe. Philosophers such as John Locke argued for the importance of religious tolerance, the separation of church and state, the importance of civil liberties, and the importance of individual rights. The Enlightenment also saw a rise in the importance of the arts, literature, and philosophy, as well as the development of new scientific discoveries.
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