Answer: m = 95.7 g
Step-by-step explanation:
Use the equation q = m x Cs x delta T
Step 1: Identify what was provided in the problem.
q = 2000 J
m = ? (this is what we need to find)
Cs = 4.18 J/g °C
delta = 5°C
Step 2: Place known values into the equation.
q = m x Cs x delta T
2000 J = m x (4.18 J/g °C) x 5°C
Step 3: Isolate m by multiplying both sides of the equation by (4.18 J/g °C) x 5°C.
2000 J/(4.18 J/g °C) x 5°C = m
Step 4: Solve for m.
2000 J/(4.18 J/g °C) x 5°C = m
Note that J and °C units cancel and you are left with g only.
m = 95.7 g