Question

Your dog is 6 years younger than your friend. In 3 years, your friend will be twice as old as your dog. How old is your dog now?

How do I solve this by using either elimination or subsitution?
Step by step pleaseee

Answer 1

We can use either elimination or substitution to solve this problem. Here's one way to solve it using substitution:

Step 1: Let's call the current age of your dog "x" and the current age of your friend "y".

Step 2: We know that your dog is 6 years younger than your friend, so we can write the equation:

x = y - 6

Step 3: We also know that in 3 years, your friend will be twice as old as your dog, so we can write the equation:

y + 3 = 2(x + 3)

Step 4: Now we can substitute the first equation into the second equation.

y + 3 = 2(x + 3)

(y - 6) + 3 = 2(x + 3)

x + 3 = 2(x + 3)

Step 5: Now we can solve the equation for x:

x + 3 = 2x + 6

3 = x

So the current age of your dog is 3 years old.