One major environmental benefit a town might experience if it switches from a coal-fired power plant to a wind farm as its primary source of energy is a reduction in air pollution. Coal-fired power plants are a major source of air pollution, emitting harmful pollutants such as sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and particulate matter. These pollutants can cause respiratory problems, heart disease, and other health issues, particularly for vulnerable populations such as children, the elderly, and people with pre-existing health conditions.
On the other hand, wind farms do not produce any air pollution. They are a clean and renewable source of energy that generates electricity without the need for fossil fuels. This means that by switching to a wind farm, the town would be able to reduce its air pollution and improve the health of its residents.
Additionally, wind energy does not emit any greenhouse gases, which contribute to global warming. It also does not require water for cooling, reducing the strain on water resources. It also does not generate waste and does not need to be transported or stored, reducing the risk of oil spills or other accidents.