We can start by using the following equation to determine the number of yards of red fabric r she will need for each costume:
1 + r = y (y represents the total number of yards of fabric for each costume)
We know that the total number of yards for all the costumes is 8 and there are 5 costumes, so we can use this information to set up another equation:
5y = 8 (y represents the total number of yards of fabric for each costume)
Now we can substitute the first equation into the second equation to get:
5(1 + r) = 8
Expanding the left side of the equation:
5 + 5r = 8
Subtracting 5 from both sides:
5r = 3
Dividing both sides by 5:
r = 3/5
So, Mrs. Byers will need 3/5 yards of red fabric for each costume.