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Compare the investment below to an investment of the same principal at the same rate compounded annually.

principal: $9,000, annual interest: 4%, interest periods: 2, number of years: 15

User Ha Bom
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1 Answer

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Answer:

Explanation:

The investment below is compounded semi-annually, while an investment of the same principal at the same rate compounded annually would have interest compounded once per year.

The formula for compound interest is A = P(1 + r/n)^nt where A is the final amount, P is the principal, r is the annual interest rate, n is the number of times the interest is compounded per year and t is the number of years.

In the case of the semi-annual investment:

A = 9000(1 + 0.04/2)^(2*15) = $21,831.62

In the case of the annual investment:

A = 9000(1 + 0.04)^15 = $21,812.30

As we can see, the semi-annual investment yields a slightly larger return than the annual investment, $19.32 more. Compounding interest more frequently results in a larger return due to the interest earning interest.