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Examine the two news headlines from real observational studies and determine at least one plausible lurking variable that could explain the cause and effect. Remember, do not argue about the link expressed in the headline, but rather accept the association as true. Your task is to determine the other variable(s) that could be the actual cause(s).
b. “Is Gluten the Culprit in Our Fight Against Obesity?”

Answer 1

Step-by-step explanation:

One plausible lurking variable that could explain the cause and effect in the headline "Is Gluten the Culprit in Our Fight Against Obesity?" is diet and exercise habits. People who consume a diet high in processed foods and have a sedentary lifestyle may be more likely to consume foods that contain gluten, and may also be more likely to struggle with obesity. This could create a correlation between gluten consumption and obesity, but in reality, the lack of exercise and unhealthy diet choices, not gluten consumption, could be the true cause of obesity.