Explanation:
I will only do number 1 to help you through this, any questions about the rest just ask!
1. 11 + (20 - 13)
Always start with the parentheses, so first, you will subtract 20 - 13 which will give you 7, with the 7 you will add it to the 11 because that's a leftover number, so you would have to add 11 + 7 which would equal 18.
I usually remember this:
Please Excuse My Dear Aunt Sally,
It stands for
P =Parentheses
E= Exponents
M =Multiplication
D = Division
A = Addition
S = Subtraction
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Always go in order, that's why I said "Always start with the parentheses" because it's in the first place.
-Hope this helps, good luck !