Answer: 15
Step-by-step explanation
The ratio 1:2:3 refers to the idea we could have: 1 red, 2 green, 3 blue. The order of the colors is important. Follow the order mentioned in the 1st sentence of the instructions. That order being red:green:blue.
Then the instructions mention that there are actually 5 red (instead of 1 red). This means we multiply each part of the ratio by 5
- 1*5 = 5 red
- 2*5 = 10 green
- 3*5 = 15 blue
The ratio 1:2:3 scales up to 5:10:15
We see that there are 15 blue marbles