223k views
2 votes
I DEF~GHF, find the value of x and y​

I DEF~GHF, find the value of x and y​-example-1

1 Answer

3 votes

Answer:

  • x = 8
  • y = 35

Explanation:

Given similar triangles DEF and GHF, and side lengths DE = 6, EF = 10, GH = 21, FG = 28, you want the lengths of y=FH and x=FD.

Proportion

Corresponding sides of similar triangles are proportional. This means ...

DE/GH = EF/HF = FD/FG

6/21 = 10/y = x/28

We can multiply by 28 to solve for x:

x = 28(6/21) = 8

Multiplying by 21y/6 will give the value of y:

y = (21/6)(10) = 35

The values of x and y are 8 and 35, respectively.

__

Additional comment

These are both 3-4-5 right triangles. The smaller is multiplied by 2; the larger is multiplied by 7 to give 6-8-10 and 21-28-35 triangles.

User Rui Nunes
by
7.4k points