The passage is discussing the importance of preventing conflicts and civil war, and the best way to do this is by ensuring fair distribution of power and wealth between different groups. It also highlights the need for human rights and economic development for all. The passage also brings attention to the importance of preserving the planet for future generations by not overusing or wasting resources and preserving forests, fisheries and wildlife. The passage emphasizes the importance of taking action to stop conflicts and civil war, and to ensure a better future for all.