(b) √29 is between 5 and 6. You can approximate it by finding the perfect squares that are closest to 29: 25 (5^2) and 36 (6^2). √29 is between 5 and 6 since 5^2 < 29 < 6^2
(c) √54 is between 7 and 8. You can approximate it by finding the perfect squares that are closest to 54: 49 (7^2) and 64 (8^2). √54 is between 7 and 8 since 7^2 < 54 < 8^2.