The height of Tree A t years after being planted can be represented by the equation:
A = 30 + 2t
This equation states that the initial height of the tree (30 inches) plus the annual growth of the tree (2 inches per year) multiplied by the number of years that have passed (t) will give the current height of the tree.
The height of Tree B t years after being planted can be represented by the equation:
B = 15 + 5t
This equation states that the initial height of the tree (15 inches) plus the annual growth of the tree (5 inches per year) multiplied by the number of years that have passed (t) will give the current height of the tree.
To determine which tree is taller after 6 years, we can substitute t = 6 into each equation and compare the results:
A = 30 + 2(6) = 30 + 12 = 42 inches
B = 15 + 5(6) = 15 + 30 = 45 inches
Tree B is taller than Tree A after 6 years because 45 inches is greater than 42 inches.