Final answer:
During World War II, FDR's goals were to defeat totalitarian regimes, provide aid to the Allies, and establish a peaceful postwar world where the United States would play a major role.
Step-by-step explanation:
During World War II, Franklin Roosevelt's goal was to ensure victory for the Allied nations and establish the United States as a global leader in the postwar world.
Specifically, Roosevelt aimed to:
- Defeat totalitarian regimes: Roosevelt believed that defeating Germany and Japan, which he saw as the greatest threats to democracy and freedom, was crucial.
- Provide aid to Allies: Even before the United States entered the war, Roosevelt took steps to provide military aid and economic support to countries fighting against the Axis powers.
- Build a peaceful postwar world: Roosevelt worked with other Allied leaders, such as Winston Churchill and Joseph Stalin, to lay the foundation for a world where the United States would play a major and permanent role, promoting self-determination, self-government, and free trade.
This approach reflected Roosevelt's vision of a future where the United States succeeded Britain as the leader of Western capitalist democracies, replacing the old British imperial system with one based on free trade and decolonization.