Check the picture below, that's just a transformations template
so since we know that f(x) = √x, that means when x = 0, y = 0, so it touches the origin, so f(x) is the graph down below.
now, f(x) has moved to the left by 5 units and up by 4 units, based on the template that means C = 5 and D = 4 whilst B = 1
