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Step-by-step explanation:
Water is essential to all life on Earth. Necessary for the survival of all living species, water plays a significant role in human life, from our health to the economy. By preserving and supporting good water quality we benefit the environment, public health, and the protection of water resources for future generations. This Water Quality Month, we’re sharing how protecting water quality in Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary is crucial to preserving the clear waters, expansive reefs, diversity of marine species, and overall way of life in the Keys.
Water Quality Threats
Water quality is a complex issue, impacted by pollution, weather, tides, human activities, and many other factors. In the Keys, threats to water quality are categorized as local, regional, or global in nature. Local threats are issues like stormwater runoff, wastewater, organic debris, sedimentation, and harmful vessel discharges. Regional threats are associated with water quality disturbances originating from outside the Keys, such as from the Gulf of Mexico and South Florida. The Florida Keys are connected to these areas by currents and tides, which can move polluted water into the sanctuary. Globally, increasing temperatures and ocean acidification impact our waters, while sea level rise and changing storm and rainfall patterns may increase runoff of various land-based pollutants into nearshore waters.
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