Answer:
(a) 40°
Explanation:
You want the measure of the smallest angle in a triangle whose angle measures have the ratios 4 : 7 : 7.
Ratios
We notice that the sum of the numbers in the ratios is 4+7+7 = 18, so multiplying by 10 will make the sum equal to 180, the number of degrees in a triangle.
4 : 7 : 7 = 40 : 70 : 70
The smallest angle is 40°.
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Additional comment
The other two angle measures are 70°.