Answer:
A. Irony.
Step-by-step explanation:
The answer to the question in the image is A. Irony. The sample paragraph discusses Maupassant’s use of irony to convey that appearances can be deceiving. This is evident from the detailed analysis of Mathilde’s situation and the illusion of wealth she creates with a borrowed necklace. The ultimate irony is revealed when the necklace, which helped build Mathilde’s illusion of wealth, turns out to be fake. Hence, the literary device discussed in this paragraph is irony.