Answer:
The double declining-balance method is a method of accelerated depreciation that calculates depreciation expense by taking twice the straight-line depreciation rate of an asset and applying it to the declining book value of the asset.
Step-by-step explanation:
First, we need to calculate the straight-line depreciation rate which is (cost of the asset - residual value) / useful life.
The straight-line depreciation rate = ($25,800 - $3,400) / 10 = $2,360 per year.
Then we can calculate the double declining balance rate, which is 2 * straight-line rate.
Double declining-balance rate = 2 * (2,360 /10) = 2 * 0.236 = 0.472 or 47.2%
To calculate the depreciation expense for 2023, we take the cost of the asset minus the accumulated depreciation and multiply it by the double-declining balance rate.
At the beginning of 2023, the accumulated depreciation is $0, and the book value of the asset is $25,800.
Depreciation expense for 2023 = ($25,800 - $0) * 0.472 = $12,194
Therefore, the 2023 depreciation expense is $12,194.