Answer:
To summarize:
The weight of the box is 123.88 NThe net force acting on the box is 17 N (to the right)The acceleration of the box is 1.35 m/s^2 (to the right)
And the Free Body Diagram is:
![[box]^||54 N (applied force)|||v37 N (friction)](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/physics/high-school/nhyljfqxcwuqu0uhpebvfjg24n26ozkj9w.png)
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
- Mass of the box: 12.6 kg
- Applied force: 54 N
- Frictional force opposing motion: 37 N
To calculate the weight of the box:
- The weight of an object is equal to its mass multiplied by the acceleration due to gravity (g).
- The weight of the box is 12.6 kg * 9.8 m/s^2 = 123.88 N (approx).
Free Body Diagram:
![[box]^||54 N (applied force)|||v37 N (friction)](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/physics/high-school/nhyljfqxcwuqu0uhpebvfjg24n26ozkj9w.png)
Net force acting on the box:
- The net force is the vector sum of all the forces acting on the object.
- In this case, the net force is 54 N - 37 N = 17 N (to the right).
To calculate the acceleration of the box:
- The acceleration of an object is equal to the net force acting on it divided by its mass.
- The acceleration of the box is 17 N / 12.6 kg = 1.35 m/s^2 (to the right).