Final answer:
Harriet Tubman began her work with the Underground Railroad after her own escape from slavery in 1849, becoming a key historical figure and conductor who helped lead many to freedom. The Railroad was a network of routes and safe houses used by slaves to escape to Northern free states and Canada. Tubman is remembered for her instrumental role in the abolitionist movement.
Step-by-step explanation:
When Did Harriet Tubman Start the Underground Railroad?
Harriet Tubman, a renowned figure in American history, began her work with the Underground Railroad shortly after her own escape from slavery. Tubman was born into slavery in Maryland around 1822 and successfully escaped in 1849. After reaching freedom, she became a pivotal conductor on the Underground Railroad, returning to the slaveholding South at least thirteen times to lead other enslaved individuals, including her own family and friends, to liberty.
The Underground Railroad was an extensive network of routes and safe houses established by abolitionists and those sympathetic to the abolitionist cause, aiding slaves in their escape to free states and Canada. It reached its peak between 1850 and 1860, with estimates suggesting that around 100,000 slaves escaped through this network.
Tubman is credited with rescuing approximately seventy enslaved people and providing guidance and support to countless others seeking freedom.Tubman distinguished herself as one of the most famous and courageous figures of the abolitionist movement, earning the moniker 'Moses' of her people for her leadership and dedication to the cause of emancipation.