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One of the roots of the equation 2x^2-bx-20=0 is -2.5. Find the other root.

2 Answers

4 votes

Answer:

x=4

Explanation:

Given equation: 2x^2 - bx - 20 = 0

We are also given one of the solutions, which is -2.5.

We can start off by substituting -2.5 in place of x, in the given equation.

This is what it will look like:

2 * (2.5) ^2 - b (-2.5) - 20 = 0

After simplifying, the equation will now look like this:

12.5 + 2.5b - 20 = 0

Now, move all of the similar terms to one side of the equation:

2.5b = 20 - 12.5, which is basically 2.5b = 7.5

Divide 2.5 from both sides of the equation:

b = 7.5/2.5, which is b = 3

Now that we know what the value of "b" is, let's go back to the given equation (2x ^2 - bx - 20 = 0), and substitute "3" in place of "b".

It will look like this:

2x^2 - 3x - 20 = 0

We can now apply the Quadratic formula. The formula looks like this:

(-b ± √b^2 -4ac)

2a

Substitute the values from the new equation into the formula:

3 ± √9 + 160

4

Simplify that:

3 ± 13

4

You should now have two solutions:

x1 = 3 + 13, which is x1 = 16/4 = 4

4

x2 = 3 - 13 , which is x2=-10/4, = -2.5

4

Now, the root that was given to us at the start of the problem was -2.5, so the other solution is 4, which we just solved for.

I hope this helps!!

User Someuser
by
8.2k points
6 votes

Answer: If one of the roots of the equation 2x^2-bx-20=0 is -2.5, then by Vieta's Formulas, the other root is x = (20 + b)/4.

Explanation:

User ZenMaster
by
7.4k points