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Who immigrated to Lower and Upper Canada? What was the Immigration experience for those who

came from Europe? (Make sure to know steerage and coffin ships).

User Alwyn
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Answer:

During the 19th century, Lower and Upper Canada (which later became known as Canada) saw a large influx of immigrants, primarily from Europe. Many came from the British Isles, particularly Ireland, Scotland, and England, but there were also significant numbers of immigrants from continental Europe, particularly Germany, France, and the Netherlands.

The immigration experience for those who came from Europe varied depending on their social and economic status. The upper and middle class immigrants often had a relatively easy experience, traveling on well-appointed ships with comfortable accommodation and arriving in Canada with money and resources. However, many of the immigrants who came from the lower classes had a much more difficult experience. They often traveled in the cramped and unsanitary conditions of "steerage" class, which was the cheapest and most crowded accommodation on the ships.

These immigrants were often called "coffin ships" as the conditions were so bad that many would die during the voyage and many would not survive after arriving. The voyage across the Atlantic was often long and treacherous, and many immigrants, especially those from Ireland, faced hunger, disease, and death on the "coffin ships." On arrival, they would often have to go through quarantine stations and were often discriminated by the locals and the government.

Overall, the immigration experience for those who came from Europe to Lower and Upper Canada was a difficult one, with many facing poverty, disease and discrimination upon arrival.

User Reza Ameri
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