Answer:
The United States has a federal system of government, which is based on the principle of separation of powers. This means that the legislative, executive, and judicial branches of government are distinct and operate independently of each other. The executive branch is headed by the President, who is elected through a system of indirect popular voting. The legislative branch is composed of the Senate and the House of Representatives, both of which are elected by direct popular vote. The judicial branch is composed of the Supreme Court and other federal courts, which are appointed by the President.
The Philippine political system is based on the principle of representative democracy. The legislative branch is composed of the Senate and the House of Representatives, both of which are elected by direct popular vote. The executive branch is headed by the President, who is elected through a system of direct popular voting. The judicial branch is composed of the Supreme Court and other courts, which are appointed by the President. The Philippines also has a decentralized system of government, which allows for more autonomy of local government units.