Answer:
d. x-700=35
Explanation:
The statement says that the variations will stay within a range of +5%, so the resistance can be increased by 5% of 700 ohms. To find the highest resistance that can be achieved, you can use the formula:
x = 700 + (700 * 5%) = 700 + 35 = 735 ohms
To find the lowest resistance that can be achieved, you can subtract the same percentage (5%) of 700 ohms:
x = 700 - (700 * 5%) = 700 - 35 = 665 ohms
So the lowest and highest resistance that can be achieved are 665 ohms and 735 ohms respectively.