Answer:They were feared Plains warriors in the past. One of the first Native American tribes to move west was the Blackfeet, according to historians, who believe they were driven from their ancestral lands in the upper Great Lakes region of today by white settlers. The most plausible explanation for how they got their name is that their moccasins were blackened from the long journey across the prairie to Montana. There are a few different versions of this story.
The Blackfeet band that is currently residing on the Blackfeet Reservation is descended from the Blackfeet's Piegan branch. The North Blackfeet and the Bloods are two other bands that currently reside in Alberta on Canadian Indian preserves.
In the past, Blackfeet territory extended into southern Canada and south to Yellowstone National Park via Montana. They lived on the move. Dogs pulled the travois, which were used to search for bison before horses were introduced. They were one of the first tribes to make use of pishkuns, which were high cliffs over which bison herds were driven to harvest crops.
After acquiring horses, the Blackfeet aggressively expanded their territory by driving the Kootenai, Flathead, and Shoshone tribes to the west of the Continental Divide. Soon, their hunting grounds covered a vast area. They were fighting the majority of the tribes that ventured into the Northern Great Plains by the beginning of the 1800s. Their size and warrior skills, combined with their estimated 15,000 members, instilled fear in all who came into contact with them.
The Blackfeet controlled nearly all of the Montana terrain the explorers traversed by the time the Corps of Discovery moved up the Missouri. Their interactions with the explorers were peaceful, with the exception of one incident. However, it wasn't until the 1830s that they began collaborating with the trappers, and they were the scourge of the fur traders who followed the expedition.
The treaty that granted the Blackfeet and their allies, the Gros Ventre, much of Montana east of the Northern Rocky Mountains in 1855 marked the beginning of the United States government's efforts to put an end to intertribal conflict. However, as was the case with all of the other tribes in Montana, deception and the efforts of the United States government quickly reduced these lands.
The Blackfeet became impoverished as their territory gradually decreased and the bison vanished. The Blackfeet were forced to sign the so-called "Sweet Grass Hills Treaty" in 1888 because they had no other option. This agreement gave the Blackfeet land on the eastern side of Glacier National Park and their current reservation. However, in 1896, the United States government broke their promise to the tribe and demanded $1.5 million in exchange for the mountain lands that would become a part of the national park.
The undulating hills that extend eastward towards a north-south perimeter on the western edge of the town of Cut Bank provide a most beautiful backdrop for the present-day Blackfeet reserve, which borders the eastern edge of Glacier. Blackfeet country's northern tier is defined by the Canadian line, whose southern point is just west of Dupuyer and the Rocky Mountain Front's eastern ramparts. There are numerous lakes and creeks that divide a large portion of the landscape.
This 1,525,712-acre reservation is home to nearly 10,500 tribal members, and nearly 40% of it is owned by non-Indians in this instance. The largest Indian population in Montana is located on the reservation, which is also home to 56% of the enrolled tribal members.
The most important event of the year in Blackfeet country is North American Indian Days, which is the largest Indian celebration in Montana after Crow Fair. It is a genuine, not-staged event that celebrates tribal traditions and pride.
The tribal government, economy, and activities are all centered in Browning. The Blackfeet National Bank was the first full-service bank in the United States to be owned and operated by a tribe, opening in 1987. The Native American Bank, which will soon be renamed, will grow as other tribes get involved. Blackfeet Community College trains tribal members to become educators, businesspeople, and leaders in a variety of fields.
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