Final answer:
Nurture in biology refers to the environment that an animal experiences and includes the external factors that influence an organism's development and behavior.
Step-by-step explanation:
Nurture, in the context of biology, refers to the environment that an animal experiences. It encompasses the external factors that influence an organism's development and behavior. These factors can include the physical surroundings, social interactions, cultural practices, and learned behaviors.
For example, a child who grows up in a household where education is valued and encouraged is more likely to develop a strong academic motivation than a child in an environment where education is not emphasized. Similarly, a plant's growth and health can be influenced by factors such as sunlight exposure, soil quality, and the presence of other organisms in its ecosystem.
The nature-nurture debate in biology seeks to understand how genetics and environment interact to shape an organism's traits and behaviors. It recognizes that both nature (genetics) and nurture (environment) play crucial roles in an organism's development and cannot be separated from each other.