Final answer:
a. The year 1 cost recovery for computer equipment is $2,000, for furniture is $2,429, and for the commercial building is $6,923. b. The year 3 cost recovery for computer equipment would be $5,840, for furniture would be $7,091, and for the commercial building would be $20,185.
Step-by-step explanation:
a. Year 1 Cost Recovery:
To calculate the year 1 cost recovery for each asset, we need to determine the applicable depreciation method and recovery period for each asset. For computer equipment, we consult MACRS Table 1 and find that the applicable recovery period is 5 years. Using the half-year convention, we can assume that the computer equipment was placed in service on July 1st. The annual depreciation for year 1 would be calculated as follows: $10,000 x (1/5) = $2,000.
For furniture, we consult MACRS Table 3 and find that the applicable recovery period is 7 years. Using the half-year convention, we can assume that the furniture was placed in service on July 1st. The annual depreciation for year 1 would be calculated as follows: $17,000 x (1/7) = $2,429.
For the commercial building, we consult MACRS Table 2 and find that the applicable recovery period is 39 years. Using the mid-month convention, we can assume that the commercial building was placed in service on November 15th. The annual depreciation for year 1 would be calculated as follows: $270,000 x (1/39) = $6,923.
b. Year 3 Cost Recovery:
To calculate the year 3 cost recovery for each asset, we need to determine the remaining recovery period for each asset. Since the assets are sold on 1/23 of year 3, there are still 2 years and 11 months left in the recovery period.
For computer equipment:
- Year 1 depreciation: $2,000
- Year 2 depreciation: $2,000
- Year 3 depreciation: Calculate by multiplying the remaining recovery period (2.92 years) by the annual depreciation: 2.92 x $2,000 = $5,840.
For furniture:
- Year 1 depreciation: $2,429
- Year 2 depreciation: $2,429
- Year 3 depreciation: Calculate by multiplying the remaining recovery period (2.92 years) by the annual depreciation: 2.92 x $2,429 = $7,090.68 (rounded to $7,091).
For the commercial building:
- Year 1 depreciation: $6,923
- Year 2 depreciation: $6,923
- Year 3 depreciation: Calculate by multiplying the remaining recovery period (2.92 years) by the annual depreciation: 2.92 x $6,923 = $20,185.16 (rounded to $20,185).